Transfer of GBP to Bank of America
I sent a payment on 15th Apr to test two things.
- exchange rate loading applied
- time from sending to allocation to my KM account
As I couldn't ascertain whether there were any interbank charges for Payment 1, I couldn't be sure that using the amount received to calculate an exchange rate loading would be accurate.
I therefore decided to make Payment 2 and pay all the charges in this case.
The transfer time for these international wires was a reasonable 2-3 days to hit my KM account.
Details of my payments are below. They were sent from a bank called First Direct, a subsidiary of HSBC.
SWIFT transfers used to be free, but now cost £5.
Payment 1
- Sent Mon 15th Apr
- Credited to KM account Wed 17th Apr 06:49 UK time.
- Indicated I would only pay my bank's charge.
- Own bank charge £5.
- No other charges obviously made, however I wondered whether there was a charge incorporated.
- £200 sent, $244.25 received, effective GBP/USD rate 1.2212
- GBP/USD mid rate for previous 12 hours - low 1.2405, high 1.2454, median 1.243.
- Exchange rate loading based on median 1.75%
Payment 2
- Sent Fri 26th Apr
- Credited to KM account Wed 1st May 06:53 UK time.
- Indicated I would pay all charges.
- Own bank charge £5, no other charges levied.
- £200 sent, $246.64 received, effective GBP/USD rate 1.2332
- GBP/USD mid rate for previous 12 hours - low 1.2471, high 1.2509, median 1.249.
- Exchange rate loading based on median 1.26%.
Notes on the exchange rate loading calculation
As the GBP/USD mid rate was much steadier in the lead up to Payment 1 being credited to my account, I would put higher confidence in the likely exchange rate loading I calculated for that payment.
My use of a 12 hour window for considering the rate is probably reasonable. It could be a bit longer, but if it was as long as 24 hours, then the payment would likely have been allocated to my KM account a day earlier.
Assuming a maximum 12 hour window:
the highest loading that could have applied for Payment 2 was 1.42%
the lowest loading that could have applied for Payment 1 was 1.55%
However, looking at the GBP/USD chart, if the window is extended up to 21 hours, a loading of 1.75% is possible for both.
It's probably reasonable to think that the exchange rate loading is 1.5-1.75%.